McDonnell Douglas MD-11..End of an Era
Posted: 12 Nov 2014, 23:03
11th November saw a series of special flight by KLM marking the end of passenger flights of the type.
In fact that was the end of long range Douglas airliners pax flight with only the DC 9 family and the odd DC 3 making schedules flights in various pockets around the world.
Personally, I saw the very first MD-11 flight when Finnair used OH-LGA on an Helsinki flight down tho the Spanish Islands..Forget which one and flew overhead.
Many MD-11 remain in freight use...most of them in fact and Fed Ex is only about to start the slow withdrawl of the type...next year to 2025 was the last I heard. They will outlive many of us.
Anyhow, perhaps the types greatest achievement was taking the DC 10 and making it worse. Making the tailplane smaller than the Ten to try and improve the below spec fuel burn the aircraft has suffered a few turn overs on landing in gusty conditions that a smaller stabiliser didn't help. Some disagree, but my info comes from forums over the years via posts by MD-11 pilots.
Whatever, the poor economics and despite the original customers ditching them on pax flights as soon as they could, KLM has stuck with them.
I remember a trip to Amsterdam...I think it was 1992 with the first MD-11 (PH-KCA) sitting outside the hanger awaiting the second to arrrive and launch services.
I also remember when engines were not so powerful and four was still over the top on some routes but twins were too small to get the Transocean trafiic and in any case twins had to virtually hug the coast....The solution was obvious.
The Tri-Jet was the answer...help the engine out situation and gave the range and load for the mid sized large airliner. Douglas wnet for the simpler solution of actually mounting the engine on the tail and not in the rear fuseIt seemed then the the TriJet would dominate and for a while it did in many places. Then came the big powerful, reliable twin which has swept the boad, but the TriJet did their job well and helped make the market even bigger in the wake of cheaper travel brought about by the Boeing 747 and paved the way for furture types to come along on the crest of the wave.
So, the end of large TriJet scheduled pax services, a true end of an era, a date in the history books.
In fact that was the end of long range Douglas airliners pax flight with only the DC 9 family and the odd DC 3 making schedules flights in various pockets around the world.
Personally, I saw the very first MD-11 flight when Finnair used OH-LGA on an Helsinki flight down tho the Spanish Islands..Forget which one and flew overhead.
Many MD-11 remain in freight use...most of them in fact and Fed Ex is only about to start the slow withdrawl of the type...next year to 2025 was the last I heard. They will outlive many of us.
Anyhow, perhaps the types greatest achievement was taking the DC 10 and making it worse. Making the tailplane smaller than the Ten to try and improve the below spec fuel burn the aircraft has suffered a few turn overs on landing in gusty conditions that a smaller stabiliser didn't help. Some disagree, but my info comes from forums over the years via posts by MD-11 pilots.
Whatever, the poor economics and despite the original customers ditching them on pax flights as soon as they could, KLM has stuck with them.
I remember a trip to Amsterdam...I think it was 1992 with the first MD-11 (PH-KCA) sitting outside the hanger awaiting the second to arrrive and launch services.
I also remember when engines were not so powerful and four was still over the top on some routes but twins were too small to get the Transocean trafiic and in any case twins had to virtually hug the coast....The solution was obvious.
The Tri-Jet was the answer...help the engine out situation and gave the range and load for the mid sized large airliner. Douglas wnet for the simpler solution of actually mounting the engine on the tail and not in the rear fuseIt seemed then the the TriJet would dominate and for a while it did in many places. Then came the big powerful, reliable twin which has swept the boad, but the TriJet did their job well and helped make the market even bigger in the wake of cheaper travel brought about by the Boeing 747 and paved the way for furture types to come along on the crest of the wave.
So, the end of large TriJet scheduled pax services, a true end of an era, a date in the history books.